Water Softener Size Calculator

Estimate the grain capacity you need from indoor water use and hardness (from your test). All calculation runs in your browser; nothing is saved or sent to a server.

How do you want to estimate daily water use?
Units for metered volumes

Pick how your utility reports water (does not apply to the people estimate).

Common trade practice: add 5 grains per gallon hardness equivalent for each 1 ppm iron. Confirm with your installer; your water report is the source of truth.

Tip: Exclude lawn and sprinkler water. If a summer bill includes irrigation, use a winter bill for indoor-only use.

FAQ

What grains capacity do I need for a water softener?

Multiply your daily indoor gallons by your effective hardness in grains per gallon (hardness from your test plus optional iron adjustment), then multiply by the days you want between regenerations. Filtiva's rule of thumb is about 7 to 14 days. Compare that total with usable capacity at an efficient salt setting (about 6 to 8 lb/cu ft), not the grain rating on the box. A "32,000 grain" unit typically gives about 20,000 to 24,000 usable grains. This calculator adds a small buffer and maps to common retail labels.

Why does the calculator add extra hardness for iron?

A common trade practice is to add about 5 grains per gallon of hardness equivalent for each 1 ppm of iron so the softener is not undersized. Confirm details with your installer and water test.

Is 82 gallons per person per day accurate for my house?

It is a national average from EPA WaterSense for indoor use, not your exact home. A water bill or meter reading for indoor use is usually more accurate than multiplying people by 82.

Sources & notes

  • 82 gallons per person per day — indoor-use average cited by EPA WaterSense
  • Hardness (gpg) — use your lab report or home test; we do not invent test results
  • Cubic feet to gallons — 1 cubic foot = 7.48 US gallons (utility conversion)

This tool is for planning only. Local water chemistry, iron pretreatment, resin settings, and installer practice can change what you buy.